How to Install and Configure Avast Premium Security for Maximum ProtectionAvast Premium Security is a full-featured antivirus and internet-security suite designed to protect Windows and macOS devices from malware, ransomware, phishing, and network-based attacks. This guide walks you through a complete, step-by-step installation and configuration process to maximize protection while keeping system performance smooth.
Before you begin — preparation checklist
- System requirements: Make sure your device meets Avast’s minimum requirements (modern Windows ⁄11 or a supported macOS).
- Existing security software: Uninstall other antivirus programs to avoid conflicts. Windows Defender will remain but integrates with Avast.
- Backup important data: Create a current system or file backup before installing new security software.
- Stable internet connection: Needed to download the installer, updates, and threat definitions.
- License/key: Have your Avast Premium Security activation code or account ready.
Step 1 — Download the official installer
- Open your browser and go to Avast’s official website.
- Locate the Avast Premium Security product page and click the download link, or sign in to your Avast account and download from your subscriptions.
- Save the installer file to your Downloads folder.
Tip: Avoid third-party download sites — they can bundle unwanted software.
Step 2 — Install Avast Premium Security
Windows:
- Double-click the downloaded .exe file. If prompted by User Account Control, choose Yes.
- The Avast setup wizard will open. Click Install.
- Choose either the default installation (recommended for most users) or Custom installation if you want to select components and install location.
- If choosing Custom, enable or disable modules such as Firewall, Ransomware Shield, Sandbox, and Email Shield per your needs.
- Wait for installation to complete. Avast will automatically download the latest virus definitions and apply updates.
- Restart your computer if prompted.
macOS:
- Open the .dmg file and double-click the Avast installer.
- Follow on-screen steps to allow required permissions (System Preferences → Security & Privacy → grant Avast permissions).
- Approve kernel extension or system extensions if macOS requires them.
- Complete installation and restart if asked.
Step 3 — Activate your subscription
- Open Avast and click Menu → My Subscriptions or Account.
- Sign in with your Avast account or choose Enter a valid activation code.
- Paste your activation code and click Activate.
- Confirm subscription status shows Premium (or the name of your plan).
Step 4 — Initial update and full system scan
- After activation, open Avast and let it finish downloading virus definitions.
- Go to Protection → Virus Scans and run a Full Virus Scan (sometimes called Deep Scan).
- A full scan may take a while; run it when you don’t need heavy system resources.
- Quarantine or remove any detected threats following the prompts.
Step 5 — Configure core protection modules
Use these settings to maximize protection while minimizing false positives and performance impact.
- Real-Time Shields (Protection → Core Shields)
- Ensure File Shield, Behavior Shield, Web Shield, and Mail Shield are all enabled.
- Set File Shield sensitivity to High if you handle high-risk files often; otherwise keep Default for balance.
- Ransomware Shield (Protection → Ransomware Shield)
- Enable and add important folders (Documents, Desktop, Downloads) to the Protected Folders list.
- Turn on Controlled Folder Access if available for your OS.
- Firewall (Protection → Firewall) — Windows only
- Enable the Firewall and set network types (Home/Work as Private; Public networks more restrictive).
- Set default rules to block unknown inbound connections and allow trusted apps explicitly.
- Sandbox (Protection → Sandbox)
- Use Sandbox to run suspicious executables in isolation. Enable auto-sandboxing for unknown software if you frequently test new apps.
- Real Site & Web Shield (Protection → Web & Email)
- Enable Secure DNS/Real Site to prevent DNS hijacking.
- Turn on HTTPS scanning (if available) to inspect encrypted traffic — note this may require installing Avast’s certificate and can trigger some site warnings.
- Email Shield
- Enable scanning of incoming and outgoing email. Configure integration with your email client (Outlook, Thunderbird).
- CyberCapture / Behavior Shield
- Keep these enabled so suspicious files are uploaded to Avast for analysis and blocked when malicious behavior is detected.
Step 6 — Configure automatic updates and scheduling
- Update frequency
- Protection → Settings → Update: Ensure Virus definitions and Program updates are set to automatic.
- Scan scheduling
- Protection → Virus Scans → Schedule a Smart Scan or Full Scan weekly (or more often for high-risk users).
- Schedule scans for times when your computer is on but idle (e.g., early morning).
- Automatic cleanup
- Enable automatic cleanup prompts to remove tracking cookies, unnecessary data, and outdated apps.
Step 7 — Harden browser and online protections
- Extensions / Browser Cleanup
- Install Avast’s browser extensions (if desired) for anti-phishing and tracking protection. Remove suspicious browser extensions.
- Anti-phishing & Web Shield settings
- Enable protection against fraudulent websites and downloads.
- Wi-Fi Inspector (Privacy → Network Inspector)
- Run Wi-Fi network checks to find weak passwords, vulnerable devices, or intruders. Change router/passwords if issues are detected.
- Passwords & SecureLine VPN (optional)
- Consider adding Avast Passwords and SecureLine VPN for credential and privacy protection; these may be separate subscriptions.
Step 8 — Tweak performance and exclusions
- Performance impact
- Settings → General → Troubleshooting: Use Silent Mode or Gaming Mode to suppress notifications and reduce interruptions during full-screen apps.
- Exclusions
- Add trusted applications or folders to Exceptions if Avast incorrectly flags them. Do this sparingly to avoid security gaps.
- Do not disable core shields permanently; temporary pauses only for troubleshooting.
Step 9 — Advanced settings for power users
- Behavior settings
- Increase sensitivity for Behavior Shield and set strict actions for suspicious activities.
- Network rules & application control (Firewall)
- Create granular outbound and inbound rules for specific network ports and apps.
- Certificates & HTTPS scanning
- Manage Avast root certificate under Settings → General → Privacy → HTTPS scanning. Export or remove certificate if necessary.
- Logs & reports
- Regularly review Protection → Protection History to see detections, blocked events, and actions taken.
Step 10 — Responding to detections and incidents
- Quarantine management
- Review quarantined items and restore only if you’re certain a file is safe.
- False positives
- Submit false positives to Avast for analysis (Protection → Virus Chest → Submit).
- If infected
- Disconnect from the internet, run a full scan in Safe Mode if necessary, and use Avast Rescue Disk or Boot Scan for stubborn infections.
Maintenance — weekly/monthly checklist
- Weekly: Update definitions, run a Quick or Smart Scan, check Firewall logs.
- Monthly: Run a Full System Scan, verify firewall rules and exclusions, review quarantined items.
- After major OS updates: Re-check Avast permissions and re-apply any needed system extensions.
Common troubleshooting
- Installation fails: Temporarily disable Windows Defender or use Avast Clear (official removal tool) to remove remnants of previous antivirus software, then reinstall.
- Browser HTTPS errors after enabling HTTPS scanning: Install Avast’s certificate in the browser/system trust store or disable HTTPS scanning for that browser.
- Performance slowdowns: Enable Gaming Mode or adjust scan schedules to off-peak times; exclude large, trusted folders.
Final security tips
- Keep OS and all apps updated — security is a layered approach.
- Use strong, unique passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where possible.
- Back up important files offline and/or to an encrypted cloud backup.
- Be cautious with email attachments, links, and unknown USB devices.
Avast Premium Security offers a broad toolkit; configuring core shields, firewall, ransomware protection, and automatic updates correctly will provide robust, layered protection with minimal performance cost.
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